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feat: Enhance documentation and add porcelain mode support for improved automation in plex scripts
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@@ -51,6 +51,37 @@ This script is part of a comprehensive Plex management suite:
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## Enhanced Features
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### Smart Terminal Detection and Color Output
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The script includes intelligent terminal detection and color management:
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- **Automatic Color Detection**: Detects terminal capabilities and adjusts output accordingly
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- **Environment Variable Support**: Respects `NO_COLOR` environment variable for accessibility
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- **Porcelain Mode**: `--porcelain` or `-p` provides machine-readable output for automation
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- **ANSI Escape Handling**: Properly handles color codes when called from other scripts
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### System Integration and Automation
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- **update.sh Integration**: Automatically called during system updates with simple output mode
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- **Non-Interactive Operation**: Designed to work seamlessly when called from other scripts
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- **Service Presence Detection**: Gracefully handles systems without Plex installed
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- **Root User Prevention**: Explicitly prevents running as root for security
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### Environment Variables
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The script supports several environment variables for customization:
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```bash
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# Disable color output entirely
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NO_COLOR=1 ./plex.sh status
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# Force porcelain mode for machine-readable output
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./plex.sh --porcelain start
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# Check terminal capabilities
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TERM=dumb ./plex.sh status # Forces simple output
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```
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### Smart Service Management
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The enhanced script includes intelligent service operations:
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@@ -92,7 +123,6 @@ Shows:
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- **Network Validation**: Verifies port availability and network configuration
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- **Recovery Capabilities**: Automatic recovery from common service issues
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## Command Line Usage
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### Basic Operations
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@@ -111,37 +141,61 @@ Shows:
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./plex.sh status
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```
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### Advanced Options
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### Available Commands
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The script supports the following commands:
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```bash
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# Enhanced status with detailed information
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./plex.sh status --verbose
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# Basic service operations
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./plex.sh start # Start Plex Media Server
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./plex.sh stop # Stop Plex Media Server
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./plex.sh restart # Restart Plex Media Server (also accepts 'reload')
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./plex.sh status # Show detailed service status (also accepts 'info')
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./plex.sh logs # Display recent Plex Media Server logs
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./plex.sh help # Show help message (also accepts '--help' or '-h')
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# Force restart (ignores current state)
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./plex.sh restart --force
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# Logs command with options
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./plex.sh logs # Display last 20 lines of Plex logs
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./plex.sh logs -n 50 # Display last 50 lines of Plex logs
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./plex.sh logs -f # Follow logs in real-time
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./plex.sh logs --follow --lines 100 # Follow logs with custom line count
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# Safe stop with extended wait time
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./plex.sh stop --safe
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# Porcelain mode for machine-readable output
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./plex.sh --porcelain start # Machine-readable service output
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./plex.sh --porcelain status # Machine-readable status output
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# Start with configuration validation
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./plex.sh start --validate
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# Environment variable examples
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NO_COLOR=1 ./plex.sh status # Disable colors
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./plex.sh --porcelain start # Machine-readable output
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```
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**Note**: The script automatically detects when it's being called from other scripts (like `update.sh`) and adjusts its output accordingly.
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### Integration with Other Scripts
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The `plex.sh` script is designed to work seamlessly with other Plex management scripts:
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The `plex.sh` script is designed to work seamlessly with other Plex management scripts and system automation:
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```bash
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# Used by update.sh during system updates (automatic porcelain output)
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./update.sh # Automatically calls plex.sh --porcelain stop/start
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# Used by backup script for safe service management
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./backup-plex.sh # Automatically calls plex.sh stop/start
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# Used by recovery scripts for service control
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./recover-plex-database.sh # Uses plex.sh for service management
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# Used by testing scripts for service validation
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./integration-test-plex.sh # Validates service operations
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# Manual integration with porcelain output
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./plex.sh --porcelain start # For use in scripts/automation
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```
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### Security and Safety Features
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- **Root Prevention**: Script refuses to run as root user for security
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- **Safe Defaults**: Uses conservative settings for service operations
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- **Error Handling**: Comprehensive error checking and reporting
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- **Graceful Degradation**: Works on systems without Plex installed
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## Detailed Operation Steps
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### Start Operation Process
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@@ -191,14 +245,57 @@ The status command provides comprehensive system information:
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- **Recent Activity**: Latest log entries and system events
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- **Performance Metrics**: Uptime, resource usage, response times
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### Logs Operation Details
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The logs command provides flexible log viewing capabilities:
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```bash
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# Basic log viewing (last 20 lines)
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./plex.sh logs
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# Custom line count
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./plex.sh logs -n 50
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./plex.sh logs --lines 100
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# Real-time log following
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./plex.sh logs -f
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./plex.sh logs --follow
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# Combined options
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./plex.sh logs --follow --lines 50
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```
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**Logs Command Features:**
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- **Flexible Line Count**: Specify number of log lines to display (default: 20)
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- **Real-time Following**: Use `-f` or `--follow` to tail logs in real-time
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- **Systemd Integration**: Uses `journalctl` for reliable log access
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- **Porcelain Mode Support**: Works with `--porcelain` for script automation
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- **Error Handling**: Graceful handling when service is not available
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**Logs Command Options:**
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- `-n, --lines NUMBER`: Number of log lines to display (default: 20)
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- `-f, --follow`: Follow logs in real-time (like `tail -f`)
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- Can be combined with global `--porcelain` option for clean output
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## Configuration and Dependencies
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### Environment Variable Configuration
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The script respects several environment variables for customization:
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- **`NO_COLOR`**: Set to `1` to disable all color output (accessibility compliance)
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- **`--porcelain`**: Command-line option to force machine-readable output (for automation)
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- **`TERM`**: Automatically detected; `dumb` terminals get simple output
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### System Requirements
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- **Operating System**: systemd-based Linux distribution
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- **Permissions**: sudo access for systemctl operations
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- **Permissions**: sudo access for systemctl operations (script prevents running as root)
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- **Network**: Port 32400/tcp available for Plex communications
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- **Dependencies**: systemctl, curl (for network validation), ps (for process monitoring)
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- **Dependencies**: systemctl, basic shell utilities
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- **Service**: plexmediaserver.service (gracefully handles absence)
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### Configuration Validation
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@@ -218,6 +315,30 @@ The script integrates with the broader Plex management ecosystem:
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- **Testing Framework**: Utilized by integration tests for service validation
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- **Monitoring Systems**: Provides status information for monitoring dashboards
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### System Update Integration
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The script is designed to work seamlessly with system update processes:
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- **Automatic Integration**: Called by `update.sh` during system updates
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- **Service Management**: Safely stops Plex before package updates, restarts after completion
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- **Porcelain Mode**: Uses `--porcelain` for clean, log-friendly output
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- **Graceful Handling**: Properly handles systems without Plex installed
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- **Error Prevention**: Prevents interruption of package manager operations
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Example system update integration:
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```bash
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# In update.sh - automatically stops Plex before updates
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/home/acedanger/shell/plex/plex.sh --porcelain stop
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# Package updates occur here...
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# In update.sh - automatically starts Plex after updates
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/home/acedanger/shell/plex/plex.sh --porcelain start
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```
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This integration ensures that Plex databases and processes don't interfere with system package updates while maintaining service availability.
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## Error Handling and Troubleshooting
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### Common Issues and Solutions
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